Foidite and Meimechite Lavas of Polar Siberia (Some Questions of Petrogenesis)     

Vasil’ev  Yu. R.  Gora  M. P.  Kuzmin  D. V. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,478(1):103-107

Doklady Earth Sciences - For the Permian–Triassic foidite and meimechite lavas of Polar Siberia, both the whole-rock petrochemistry and geochemistry and that of melt inclusions in olivine...  相似文献   

Aerosols in the Near-Water Surface Layer of the Caspian Sea     

Lisitzin  A. P.  Lukashin  V. N.  Novigatsky  A. N.  Klyuvitkin  A. A.  Dara  O. M.  Politova  N. V. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,478(2):268-273

The first data on the concentrations, fluxes, and mineral and chemical compositions of aerosols from the near-water surface layer of the Caspian Sea are presented. It is shown that the aerosol fluxes onto the sea surface are comparable to the fluxes of a lithogenic substance in a water column. The mineral and chemical compositions of aerosols depend on the carrying air masses that pass through different regions. The coefficients of enrichment of aerosols with chemical elements relative to the upper lithosphere and their correlation relationships are studied.

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Evaluation of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation Impact on Large-Scale Atmospheric Circulation in the Atlantic Region in Summer     

Semenov  V. A.  Cherenkova  E. A. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,478(2):263-267

Doklady Earth Sciences - The influence of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) on large-scale atmospheric circulation in the Atlantic region in summer for the period of 1950–2015 is...  相似文献   

The Stress–Strain State of Recent Structures in the Northeastern Sector of the Russian Arctic Region     

Imaeva  L. P.  Imaev  V. S.  Mel’nikova  V. I. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,479(1):371-374

Doklady Earth Sciences - Complex research to determine the stress–strain state of the Earth’s crust and the types of seismotectonic destruction for the northeastern sector of the...  相似文献   

The Paleoproterozoic Kolvitsa Anorthosite Massif: New Data on the U–Pb Age (ID TIMS) and Geochemical Features of Zircon     

Steshenko  E. N.  Nikolaev  A. I.  Bayanova  T. B.  Drogobuzhskaya  S. V.  Chashchin  V. V.  Serov  P. A.  Lyalina  L. M.  Novikov  A. I.  Elizarov  D. V. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,479(1):366-370

Doklady Earth Sciences - The rocks and minerals of the Kolvitsa massif are studied by complex isotopic–geochronological and geochemical (U–Pb, Sm–Nd, REE contents of zircons)...  相似文献   

Mineral Composition and Structure of the Sverdlovsk Meteorite (H4-5)     

Berzin  S. V.  Koroteev  V. A.  Ivanov  K. S.  Kleimenov  D. A.  Kiseleva  D. V.  Cherednichenko  N. V. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,479(1):390-392

A fragment of the Sverdlovsk Meteorite, which was found in 1985 in the Central Urals, is studied by modern analytical methods. It belongs to H chondrites of petrologic type 4–5; shock stage of meteorite is S1-2, terrestrial weathering is W1. The composition of minerals of the meteorite is studied. It is found for the first time that the metal and sulfides are concentrated in fine veinlets of the recrystallized matrix of the chondrite and are accompanied by segregations of metal and troilite inside these veinlets. The distribution of trace elements of the metal phase of the meteorite is studied.

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Recognition of Strong Earthquake Prone Areas in the Altai–Sayan–Baikal Region     

Gorshkov  A. I.  Soloviev  A. A.  Zharkikh  Ju. I. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,479(1):412-414

The locations of areas prone to strong earthquakes (M ≥ 6.0) in the Altai–Sayan–Baikal region are determined. Based on a scheme of morphostructural zoning of the region and by using the CORA-3 pattern recognition algorithm, all intersections of morphostructural lineaments are separated into two classes: the highly seismic intersections in the vicinities of which strong earthquakes can occur and low seismic in the vicinities of which only earthquakes with M < 6.0 are possible. Recognition was performed for the vectors the components of which were measured values of the geological–geophysical characteristics describing the respective intersection. The result obtained allows the zones of high seismic hazard to be identified more reliably in the region.

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Geochemical Features of Cupriferous Sandstones in the Orenburg Area of the Ural Region     

Volkov  A. V.  Novikov  I. A.  Razumovskiy  A. A.  Murashov  K. Yu.  Sidorova  N. V.  Sidorov  A. A. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2018,479(1):393-396

The new geochemical data obtained of cupriferous sandstones of the Orenburg area of the Ural region show that the Permian host stratum could have served as the source of rare-earth elements and other microelements for the ore-forming fluids. They confirm the possibility of using a convection model to explain the genesis of the copper ores studied. This model indicates the likely multistage development of mineralization to significant depths, like in the Manto deposits in Chili. Consequently, the Permian cupriferous sandstones of the southwestern area of the Ural region can be considered a very promising source of raw material for the development of copper industry in the area.

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Equilibrium Configurations of Rotating White Dwarfs at Finite Temperatures     

K. Boshkayev 《Astronomy Reports》2018,62(12):847-852

In this work, cold and hot, static and rotating white dwarf stars are investigated within the framework of classical physics, employing the Chandrasekhar equation of state. The main parameters of white dwarfs such as the central density, pressure, total mass and radius are calculated fulfilling the stability criteria for hot rotating stars. To construct rotating configurations the Hartle approach is involved. It is shown that the effects of finite temperatures become crucial in low-mass white dwarfs, whereas rotation is relevant in all mass range. The simultaneous accounting for temperature and rotation is critical in the calculation of the radii of white dwarfs. The results obtained in this work can be applied to explain a variety of observational data for white dwarfs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Releases.  相似文献   

Relativistic Metrology of Near-Earth Space–Time and Its Practical Applications     

Fateev  V. F. 《Astronomy Reports》2018,62(12):1036-1041

Astronomy Reports - Results of studies of relativistic effects for the time and frequency shifts for an Earth–satellite system of atomic clocks, and also for moving clocks on the Earth, are...  相似文献